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Journal of Psychotherapy Practice and Research 4: 18-29, 1995
Copyright © 1995 American Psychiatric Association, Inc.

Interpersonal Psychotherapy for Postpartum Depression

A Treatment Program

SCOTT STUART M.D.1 and MICHAEL W. O’HARA PH.D.1

1 Departments of Psychiatry and Psychology, University of Iowa, Iowa City.

Dr. Stuart, Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA 52242.

Postpartum depression is a frequent complication of childbirth. Postpartum depression is associated with disruptions in interpersonal relationships, and the puerperium is a period of major role transition. In contrast to other subtypes of depression, however, postpartum depression often is not treated with medication, which is relatively contraindicated for women who are breastfeeding. Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) focuses specifically on the effects of depression on interpersonal functioning; this focus renders IPT a potentially useful psychosocial treatment for postpartum depression. The authors describe the use of IPT for the treatment of women with postpartum depression and present preliminary results from an open treatment trial of IPT.

Submitted on April 18, 1994
Revised on June 9, 1994
Accepted on June 22, 1994




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